The US Government refers to the federal government of the United States, which is the national governing authority established by the Constitution. It encompasses three main branches:
1. **Legislative Branch** – Composed of the Congress, which includes the Senate and the House of Representatives. This branch is responsible for making laws.
2. **Executive Branch** – Headed by the President, this branch is responsible for enforcing laws, conducting foreign affairs, and overseeing the federal administration.
3. **Judicial Branch** – Consists of the Supreme Court and other federal courts, responsible for interpreting laws and administering justice.
The US Government operates under a system of checks and balances, ensuring that no branch becomes too powerful. It also interacts with state and local governments, which have their own systems of governance. The government’s functions include national defense, foreign relations, and the regulation of commerce, among others. The US Constitution serves as the supreme law, outlining the framework and principles by which the government operates.